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An Analysis of The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald

â€Å"Everyone associates himself at any rate one with the cardinal temperances and this is mine: I am one of only a handful scarcely ...

Friday, May 8, 2020

Why I Want to Transfer My Essay Samples to My Personal Computer

Why I Want to Transfer My Essay Samples to My Personal ComputerHave you ever wondered why I want to transfer essay samples to my personal computer? If this is your first time thinking about transferring your original assignments onto a personal computer, then you need to know the basic facts. I have been asked countless times by the likes of teachers and students why I want to transfer my assignments onto my personal computer.A lot of people think that the computer and the internet are very different things. However, they actually complement each other perfectly. Let me tell you more about why I want to transfer my essay samples to my personal computer.Let me tell you that the internet has revolutionized the way in which we communicate with each other these days. There are many more opportunities to make friends, exchange views and links, and exchange views on many subjects. This has also facilitated a large number of businesses to stay ahead of the game and can serve as a perfect pl atform for people to market their products and services.These are very different ways to market your products and services. However, online shopping is no longer just about buying something. You can now also sell something on the internet and try to sell it in such a way that you will earn more money.The second most important reason why I want to transfer my essay samples onto my personal computer is that my use of the internet is also more efficient these days. It has become easier to make calls, send emails, and buy from the internet instead of going to stores and places. This is the reason why I need to transfer my assignments to my personal computer in order to maximize its functions.In order to understand the reasons why I want to transfer my essays onto my personal computer, you have to look at the whole picture. There are many students who like to spend more time researching, checking out different companies, reading reviews, and even going through the product literature. If these topics are not part of your syllabus, you will find that your assignment will be of little help to you.The main objective of transferring your essay samples onto your personal computer is to ensure that you will not spend too much time on the internet or on a desktop. This will allow you to focus more on the classwork that you have to do in the given time. This is the reason why I want to transfer my essay samples onto my personal computer and this will make the whole procedure easier for you.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Juvenile Justice Juveniles Serving A Life Sentence

Brittani Kiger 12/3/2015 English 101-021 Paper 3 Second Draft Juvenile Justice Just how many juveniles are currently behind bars serving a life sentence? According to an article on Huffington Post, â€Å"Nationwide, there are roughly 2,500 inmates who killed as juveniles that are serving life in prison without parole, including 309 California inmates serving such sentences, according to the California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation.† (Elias). This begs the very question if juveniles should be charged as adults. There are many factors to contemplate when considering that very argument. You have to consider if the juvenile has control over what they are doing and knows it is wrong. However, you have to also consider at the same time that it is possible that their thought processes are not fully developed and they could be rehabilitated to function in society in the future. For the first side, we must consider if the juvenile is well aware that what they are doing is wrong and punishable in court. In some cases, the juvenile will commit a crime simply because they won’t get in trouble since they are not of age. This was the case in Roper V. Simmons. This case was the most recent in deciding if the death penalty should be allowed for juvenile offenders, and the answer to that was that anyone under eighteen should not be allowed to be sentenced to the death penalty. However, in the case of Roper V. Simmons, the facts showed that Christopher Simmons was well awareShow MoreRelatedThe U.S. Census reported that 1.6 million individuals under the age of 18 were arrested in 2010, a700 Words   |  3 PagesCensus reported that 1.6 million individuals under the age of 18 were arrested in 2010, a substantial increase from previous years (OJJDP, 2012; US Census Bureau, 2012). Of those individuals detained, over nine percent were convicted as juveniles and entered into a juvenile detention facility (Risler, 2009). Approximately 500,000 children are currently in the foster care system, whil e almost 300,000 have medical problems, have neurological impairs, and developmental delays (Earls, 2013). In addition,Read MoreThe Main Aim Of Eradicating Criminal From The Society1439 Words   |  6 PagesJuvenile Crimes The main aim of eradicating criminal from the society is to enhance peaceful coexistence among people and to aid development. In this regard, individuals who fail to fit in this setting should be eradicated regardless of their age and made responsible for their actions. Releasing murderers, rapists, and other criminals from jail after serving a lenient and short sentence does not rehabilitate them in any way. In this regard, all those who are engaged in criminal activities that riskRead MoreA Research Study On Juvenile Life Without Parole1048 Words   |  5 PagesUniversity. Currently she works on a National Institute of Justice study as a Doctoral Research Assistant. Her focus is corrections, juvenile justice, and legal analyses in criminal justice (S.H.S University). In her article, â€Å"Juvenile Life Without Parole,† Spooner addresses the punishment of Juvenile life without parole and questions its constitutionality. She begins with raw numbers, including which states ha ve the most juvenile serving LWOP. Further discussed are the facts that 98% of JLWOP inmatesRead MoreJuvenile Crime : The Criminal Justice System1031 Words   |  5 PagesIn the 1990s, violent juvenile crime rates had reached record high levels throughout the United States. During these years, many Americans considered the criminal justice system too easy on violent juvenile offenders and demanded reform. Many states, including Florida began to focus efforts on juvenile crime. â€Å"Florida’s criminal sentencing laws and punishment policies from 1980 to 2000 reflected an ongoing, focused effort to deter serious crimes† (Taylor). Crimes were given stricter sentencing guidelinesRead MoreDeterminate Sentencing: Last Chance in Texas Essay1325 Words   |  6 Pagesbecoming more popular in juvenile courts. It is a special statute that allows for the possibility of a juvenile serving a sentence beyond the age of 21. It specifically covers certain violent offenses and drug cases, like murder, capital murder, sexual assault, and indecency with a child. Aggravated controlled substances cases are also covered (TYC website). The alternative to determinate sentencing is blended sentencing, which allows judges to issue delinquent offenders both juvenile and adult dispositionsRead MoreProsecuting Juveniles In Adult Court1510 Words   |  7 PagesProsecuting Juveniles in Adult Court Kimberly Washington Introduction to Statistics for Criminal Justice Ayana Conway, Ph.D., Assistant Professor September 30, 2013 Abstract This research paper will examine whether or not juveniles that commit violent crimes should be tried as an adult. Through research, I will establish an argument that children who commit the crimes of an adult should be punished as an adult. Data based on experience and observation detailing the number of juvenile offendersRead MoreJuveniles Tried In an Adult Court Essay1300 Words   |  6 Pagesthis country is divided into two groups when comparing juveniles and adults. One is the Adult Criminal Justice System, and the other is the Juvenile Justice System. The terminology can be very different between the two systems. For instance; if an adult is arrested, they will be subject to a bail hearing. If a juvenile is arrested they must go through a detention hearing. Adults have trials which can be decided by a judge or jury. Juveniles go through a fact finding hearing and don’t receive verdictsRead MoreJail Cells Are Formally The New Classrooms1399 Words   |  6 PagesSe ptember 2015 Jail Cells are Officially the New Classrooms After the sound of a gunshot, a desperate scream, the juveniles that were children yesterday instantly become killers, murderers, and criminals. In America, juveniles who commit adult crimes are tried every day in juvenile courts, where the juveniles are leniently given shortened sentences, and fail to learn from their mistakes. The criminals turn into our next door neighbors, our friends, and live their lives in harmonyRead MoreWhy Students Should Be Taught At A Prison Room Essay1305 Words   |  6 Pagesweek we discussed the different areas of the criminal justice system, from law enforcement to parole and probation. In small groups we determined what a specific areas of the criminal justice system does well, what they do bad, and what they could change. It was interesting to hear the different perspectives of both the inside students and outside students. It was especially intriguing to hear it from those who have gone through the criminal justice system. As an outside student I only have the knowledgeRead MoreBalancing Justice and Rehabilitation Essay538 Words   |  3 Pageson track, the multistep juvenile justice system determines adolescent offenders’ consequences to provide them a chance for change and rehabilitation, making it overall effective and fair to juveniles and the community. Although most juveniles who enter the system are not real criminals, some are, so by understanding their crimes and reasoning, law enforcement can better identify and stop repeat offenders. For instance, most crime rates have gone down recently, but juvenile robbery arrests have increased

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Chapter One My Story My Evil Twin English Literature Essay free essay sample

Shortly after my divorce, I rented a unit while my new house was being built in a neighbouring suburb of Marsden Brisbane, Qld. The suburb where I lived temporarily ( Loganlea ) was a pretty unsmooth suburbaˆÂ ¦ to state the least! Trouble started non long after we moved in. First, my auto was stolen. The constabulary found it a few yearss subsequently wholly wreckedaˆÂ ¦but the stealers failed to torch the auto and destruct any grounds. This allowed the constabulary to do a speedy apprehension. My auto was insured, so I was able to buy a used auto with the insurance returns and finance. That was non the terminal of the problemaˆÂ ¦ A few months subsequently ; I was at work when I received a phone call from my bank director. Apparently, my cheque history was overdrawn and person was at the bank trying to hard currency in another cheque. I had merely merely been paid and I knew that there should be a important balance to my history. The stealers were Joshua and another young person who lived in the vicinity. Apparently, they had stolen one of my cheque books, written out a figure of cheques and forged my signature. They waited until my wage was paid into my bank history and so cleaned it out. Together, they had created rather luxuriant paperss, which they used to turn out their individualities. I told the bank that the dealing was deceitful and the bank staff called the constabulary. The male childs were caught in the act, arrested and charged with larceny. Joshua and his friend were minor, so they were placed on a good behavior bonds. Joshua moved in with his female parent and Brian refunded the stolen money. Six months subsequently there was another housebreaking into my unit but nil appeared to be stolen. I must state that I was glad to travel into my new place in July 1994. Equally far as I was concerned, that was the terminal of a tough portion of my life and I looked frontward to a new beginning. In 1996, my auto had clocked up high milage and was get downing to see mechanical jobs. I decided that it was clip to buy a new auto. That s when my existent individuality larceny jobs surfaced. Up to this point, I had an first-class recognition history and a stable, high paying calling as an comptroller. The auto purchase was continuing really good until my finance application was declined. I protested that there must hold been a error. The finance people at the auto franchise courteously advised me to look into with the recognition bureau for farther information. The bureau advised me that in June 1995, an unbarred loan was taken out in my name for $ 5000. My old residential reference and employment inside informations were given in support of the application. Remember, I had moved into my new house a twelvemonth earlieraˆÂ ¦ . 1st July 1994. In 1996, individuality larceny was comparatively unknown offense. When I reported the larceny, I felt that I was non believed. I was really accused by aggregation staff of seeking to avoid paying my measures. Fortunately, I have had a long-standing wont of maintaining all my of import certification for at least seven old ages. I was able to utilize certification such as telephone statements, electricity measures, bank statements, recognition card statements etc to turn out my residence! In 1995, I became a victim of individuality larceny! A canvasser advised me that it could take old ages and a pile of money to work out my individuality larceny instance aˆÂ ¦and so there were no warrants. He advised me to cut my losingss and pay the debt. At least the payment would be updated on my recognition file and it would be removed from the file after five old ages. During that five-year period, I would likely non be able to borrow money! Of class, I suspected my former flatmates. The canvasser besides advised me that the constabulary would likely non be able to turn out that my former flatmates were responsible for the individuality larceny. They would most likely deny it and it would be hard to acquire difficult grounds needed for a condemnable test. Further, my personal information could hold been stolen during the housebreaking to my level in 1994. Two old ages had passed between the clip the individuality larceny occurred ( June 1995 ) and the clip I tried to buy the new auto ( September 1996 ) . Since there were no specific Torahs sing individuality larceny, turn outing fraud without difficult grounds was impossible. The sum stolen was little so he advised me to unclutter the debt and hope that it did nt go on once more. As an individuality larceny victim, I was left in a hopeless state of affairs. An unknown individual had stolen my personal information and used my name to acquire finance. The job was that the individuality stealers could strike againaˆÂ ¦ . at any clip! I was confronting an unsure hereafter and possible fiscal ruin! However, I determined that I was non traveling to be an individuality larceny victimaˆÂ ¦ so I decided to strike back. I obtained a transcript of my recognition study and identified the deceitful dealing. Armed with back uping certification, I approached the recognition bureau and the original loaner. I explained my instance to them and tried unsuccessfully to acquire the deceitful entries removed from the recognition file. In the terminal, we agreed to a colony where I paid the outstanding measure because it was a little sum. In return, they would put a note recognition file explicating the fortunes of the individuality larceny. In entire, it took me about six months and cost about $ 1000 to mend my recognition file. It surely was nt an ideal settlementaˆÂ ¦but it was the best I could acquire at the clip! The good intelligence was that I was able to buy my new auto. The procedure of covering with individuality larceny can be a long and disputing one, peculiarly if you do nt hold the grounds you need to turn out your instance. You must maintain all your fiscal records such as recognition cards, bank statements, telephone A ; electricity measures ; and personal designation informations such as passports and driver s licenses, every bit good as printouts of your recognition file. However, your best attempts may non forestall individuality larceny from go oning. If you do go a victim, you must move rapidly to mend the harm and salvage your recognition standing. In September 1999, I moved from Brisbane to Melbourne calling related grounds. I changed my calling from accounting to information engineering and was gaining a six figure one-year income. I was foremost connected to the Internet in 1998 at the start of the dotcom eraaˆÂ ¦ and was a complete Internet novitiate! At first, I received really few electronic mails because merely my close friends knew my e-mail reference. As I began surfing the net, I became interested in on-line merchandises and began finishing online signifiers. Within a month I started having electronic mails from people and concerns that I neer knew. Thingss were looking good untilaˆÂ ¦ In 2001, I received an e-mail promoting an Internet Seminar to be held in Melbourne. I wanted to larn how to put up an Internet concern, so I attended the seminar. Unbeknown to me, the booster of this seminar was an Internet swindler. He made his life from unsuspicious people like me! He offered on-line concern seminars, but what I shortly learned was that the existent ground for the seminars was to capture every attendant s personal inside informations and sell them to Internet stealers! The undermentioned incident occurred shortly after I had attended that Internet seminar! Monday 15 October 2001 is a day of the month etched in my head! I logged on to my computing machine to look into my bank histories, as it was my payday. I normally checked my personal bank histories to verify that financess deposited into my history were OK. My bank history was OK, so I decided to reassign financess to my recognition card. Oh No! There was something incorrect with the history balances! They were out of balance by about $ 5000! I rapidly reconciled my last recognition card statement with any outstanding purchases. Yes, my recognition card balance was wrong! I found several unauthorised entries in my recognition card history. There was a little sedimentation of $ 2. Seven yearss subsequently, an sum of $ 2500 was deducted out of this history. Another sum of $ 2500 was scheduled to be deducted! My on a regular basis reconciled my bank and recognition card histories, so I knew that those purchases were wrong. Oh NoaˆÂ ¦ Not Again! Was this 1994 to 1997 all over once more? Overtaken with emphasis I realised my worst fearsaˆÂ ¦ Was I was an individuality larceny victim, once more? NO! I resolved that I would neer be a victim once more and I would contend individuality larceny and round itaˆÂ ¦ My old experience was priceless. The first thing I did was to inform the bank, who cancelled my recognition card and issued me with a new history Numberss. The Australian Bankss will ever vouch recognition card proprietors and refund of all deceitful minutess. Alternatively, they will keep the merchandiser responsible. The recognition card company reported the larceny to the constabulary who commenced an probe. I was relieved but my jobs were non over yet! The stealers still had my individuality inside informations and there was a existent hazard that they could take out new recognition in my name! I had to take farther stairss to protect myself. I ordered a transcript of my recognition file from Baycorp Advantage Ltd ( now Veda Advantage Ltd ) . Thankfully, there were no new recognition questions and the bureau placed a block on my file. This meant that no recognition application would be successful. At that clip, individuality larceny offenses were still comparatively rare. My old experience with individuality larceny came in really ready to hand. Keeping elaborate records like passport, driver s license, council rate notices and public-service corporation measures proved really helpful. This information allowed me to turn out my individuality and residence. In Australia, this information is needed to finish the 100-point cheque when opening a new bank history. Six months subsequently, the individuality stealers were arrested and subsequently convicted and jailed. The aureate regulation isaˆÂ ¦ the faster you detect individuality fraud, the smaller the fiscal harm is, and the Oklahoman the job can be fixed. So, how did I become an individuality larceny victim? I ever thought that I was really careful, so I undertook introspection to find where I went incorrectly. Here is what I found: I DID NOT have a cross-cut shredder to shred old fresh paperss ; I DID have pre-approved recognition card offers and DID NOT shred them before seting them in the rubbish ; I DID receive paper statements from Bankss and recognition card companies every month but DID NOT shop or dispose of them firmly ; I DID NOT see that people would seek my refuse for credit/financial information ; I DID NOT utilize a locked letter box or station office box to have my mail ; I DID go forth mail for pickup in an unbarred location ; I DID NOT look into for people who might be eaves-dropping when I was giving out sensitive fiscal information ; I DID NOT maintain my personal identifying information in a locked safe or in a protected country of my place ; I DID NOT maintain an oculus on my recognition cards whenever they left my custodies to avoid planing. I used to put my card in the measure folder the eating house staff used to present my measure and allow them take it to the teller for payment ; I was connected to the Internet, but in 2001 quality firewall or anti-virus package had non been invented. I had made a simple mistake of judgement by downloading and put ining a Free Internet security tool. The supposed intent of this free tool was to happen and destruct any viruses on my computing machine. Alternatively, it installed a Trojan Horse virus on my computing machine, so it could be hacked! The truth is that my completing of the on-line enrollment signifier gave the swindler excessively much information about me. I had given them my name, physical reference, e-mail reference and recognition card inside informations. The signifier was non secured and could easy be harvested by a hacker who used electronic harvest home equipment. How did the banking A ; recognition coverage system neglect? In my experience I believe that there were a figure of defects in the banking and recognition coverage system ( in 2001 ) : There should be a better system to verify the victim s residence history. Creditors and the recognition coverage bureaus should necessitate a figure of designation paperss to be produced which prove residence. The paperss should be consistent with each other and run into a point s cheque. For illustration, in Australia you are required to make 100-point cheque before you can open a bank history. Each prescribed papers is allocated a points value and must add up to at least 100 points. This should be compulsory on the constitution of any loan or recognition history. Most people do nt maintain old fiscal statements. How can a victim turn out their residence for any clip period? I doubt that most people would maintain their recognition card statements and public-service corporation measures, etc. Standardized signifiers should be used by all parties. These standardised signifiers should be used by recognition suppliers, motor vehicle enrollment, passport bureaus and recognition coverage bureaus. Completing assorted signifiers supplied by recognition suppliers is clip devouring. Repairing your recognition at recognition coverage bureaus is a really frustrating experience. It is seldom performed in seasonably, efficient, or effectual mode. When deceitful histories are erased from recognition studies, some points cryptically reappear months subsequently. Some deceitful enquiries still remain on the recognition study despite insistent attempts to hold them removed. It is the instance of being given the run around . The credit- coverage bureau merely removes deceitful mentions if the creditor advised them to take them. The creditor would merely take them if the culprit was caught and convicted etc. Victims can pass eternal sums of clip being sent from one bureau to the following! Victims of individuality larceny need free entree to their recognition study for several old ages. For illustration, I still need to supervise my recognition and guarantee that new deceitful histories are non opened. I can be victimized after the fraud qui vive expires. Banks take recognition card fraud earnestly because they accept the liability for misuseaˆÂ ¦ Unfortunately other creditors do non! They open new histories over the phone and so do nt accept liability for deceitful histories. How do authorities systems A ; processs fail? There are besides some general mistakes in authorities systems that need to be addressed: Personal designation Numberss like revenue enhancement file Numberss, Medicare Numberss and societal security Numberss are confidential pieces of information. They should non be used in system identifiers or portion of watchwords. Duplicate recognition card Numberss should be eliminated. Change of address presentments should be in composing. Credit Reporting bureaus and creditors should hold entree to the same database to verify that reliable reference alterations have been made. Standard confirmation processs should be used when goods are shipped to a bringing reference which is different from the remunerator s reference. Free recognition studies should be offered to persons at least one time a twelvemonth. Persons would pay hold to pay a rank fee so that they could have recognition studies on demand. Any unusual history opening behavior should be flagged by recognition coverage bureaus for farther probe. Credit coverage bureaus need to take more duty for unusual history activity. They are the first 1s to be alerted to fraud on an person s record. There should be minimal criterions for recognition coverage and recognition history gap processs. Fraud qui vives should be highlighted on the first page of the victim s recognition study. Fines should be imposed on merchandisers who fail to follow right history confirmation processs. My fight-back against individuality larceny I merely had myself to fault for this incident! It was wholly my mistake and I paid a monetary value for my one stupid mistakeaˆÂ ¦ my slack attitude toward on-line security! I resolved that I needed to acquire my ain house in order. I swore that I would neer once more go a victim of individuality larceny and educated myself about Internet security. I made some serious alterations to the manner I protected my personal informations online and offline. In 2002, I searched the Internet for free articles about individuality larceny and Internet security. There was some written stuff but it was frequently written in a proficient linguistic communication. Most non-technical readers found them difficult to understand. After researching the topics of individuality larceny and internet security I put together the undermentioned scheme. In order to protect myself from individuality larceny I must: 1. Stop the paper trail. Stop the reception of all paper based bank statements in the mail. I have been utilizing online banking since 2000 and have found it an first-class method of maintaining path of all my banking activities. Here, I download banking minutess from my bank s website straight into my accounting bundle, Quicken. You can make the same thing with other accounting bundles like QuickBooks and MYOB. You can besides download and salvage your bank statements in printable signifier direct to your computing machine desktop. You do nt even hold to publish them off. Stoping the reception of paper bank statements by mail is an first-class method for maintaining your personal fiscal inside informations safe. One of the chief beginnings of individuality larceny is stealing mail from your letter box, and bank statements are a premier mark. You should widen this pattern to all other personal paperss that can be used to go through the 100-point bank individuality cheque for making new bank histories e.g. phone measures, electricity A ; gas measures, council rates etc. It is besides of import to put locks on your letter box. 2. Keep my cards safe. Always keep strong physical security over my recognition and debit cards. All my cards now have electronic PIN Numberss for digital signature. I used to follow a common pattern of go forthing my recognition card in the measure folder restaurant staff served my table measure. This enabled the staff to take the card off for treating but it besides increased the hazard of card skimming. Now, I can do it compulsory for my PIN figure to be keyed in before the dealing is processed. PIN Numberss engineering has been a characteristic of debit cards for a long clip and the engineering has late been transported to recognition cards. You should ever guarantee physical safety at ATM s by merely utilizing machines in a high traffic country and non those that may be placed in an vague place. It is besides of import to be physically cognizant when runing the ATM machine. 3. Lock-up, shred or scan paperss. Ensure that any personal paper paperss are stored firmly and are shredded before they are placed in rubbish bins. The oldest and most popular method of individuality larceny is to steal old paperss from rubbish bins. Secure storage means that you must hold equal physical security including dismaies, locks and a papers safe. One of the best methods I have found for hive awaying paperss safely is to scan them into an electronic file. The files can so be transferred to a distant secure storage installation. 4. Keep path of my recognition history. Register with recognition coverage bureaus for elaborate recognition studies and recognition qui vives. Recognition studies detail your recognition history while recognition qui vives provide an automatic electronic mail warning when your recognition history is updated. You can so log in online, look into the inside informations and take any necessary action. When an enquiry is made on your recognition file, an qui vive is instantly emailed to you. I personally subscribe to the recognition mention site mycreditfile.com.au. One of the factors that individuality stealers rely upon is the fact that you are incognizant of what is go oning to your recognition history until it is excessively late. The best method of get the better ofing individuality larceny is taking timely action. 5. Security package is like a personal escort for my computing machine. When I purchased a new computing machine in 2002, the Norton Internet Security package was preinstalled. I had antecedently read articles in ezinarticles.com that had recommended this merchandise, so I was happy to utilize it. Earlier versions of Norton s Internet Security package made the computing machine run really easy. However, newer versions of the package have solved this job. The security steps I have now installed on my computing machine are: Anti-virus package to observe and destruct computing machine viruses ; Anti-spyware package to observe and destruct spyware and malware ; Anti-phishing package to alarm me of bogus web sites I may be sing ; Anti-spam package to observe and filtrate Spam ; Hardware router and a package firewall. YOU NEED NOT Be A VICTIM. Prevention IS BETTER THAN CURE. Read THIS BOOK NOW AND TAKE ACTION! Respects, Allen Cummingss

Friday, April 17, 2020

The World’s Wife Essay Example

The World’s Wife Paper By subverting male dominance in â€Å"The World’s Wife†, Duffy challenges gender conventions and ultimately transcends them, however women are still trapped by predetermined societal constructs. In this presentation, attack will be defined as the assertion of power over someone and in the world’s wife, it shall be defined as the subversion of male dominance by the female. Transgression will be defined as going beyond what society deems as conventional/normal. Therefore I will be focusing on the ways in which Duffy establishes female dominance and how she ultimately transcends gender conventions. Battle of the sexes? We will write a custom essay sample on The World’s Wife specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The World’s Wife specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The World’s Wife specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer It is important to differentiate sex and gender. Provisionally: ‘sex’ denotes human females and males depending on biological features ‘gender’ denotes women and men depending on social factors. Feminism seeks to overcome/challenge the conventional socially constructed notions of ‘gender’. One way to do this is to assert the female’s dominance over men, which is seen in â€Å"The World’s Wife†. In this presentation, I’ll be looking focusing on 3 poems, Delilah, Circe and Mrs Beast and I will explore 1. The assertion of the female literary voice. 2. Male dominance subverted by female violence. 3. The reversal of gender roles 4. Women cannot completely remove themselves from societal constructs 1. Duffy asserts the female literary voice in order to establish female dominance. Conventionally, throughout history, males have dominated the literary cannon and women have been absent to a great extent from historical representations. However, in â€Å"The World’s Wife†, the title already hints at the main perspective of the collection and with the assembly of poems, of which each contains certain experiences made by women, it creates an atmosphere of a female gathering. This creation of a female space is a reversal of conventional gender constructions in which the male voice dominates the literary cannon. Within â€Å"The World’s Wife†, Duffy moves away from the gender convention of males dominating the literary voice. DELILAH In the poem, â€Å"Delilah†, which is a retelling of the biblical story of Samson, an unrivalled hero of Israel famed for his strength which was attributed to his long mane of hair and his lover Delilah who, when offered payment by his enemies, cut off Samsons hair while he slept, severing the source of his power. In this poem: Samson asks Delilah to ‘teach him how to care’ and as a result, she cuts off his hair to remove his strength in order to allow him to feel emotions. Delilah questions Samson and adopts an imperative tone, Tell me more indicating the power she has over him, she seems to be dominating over him and this foreshadows the ending. Furthermore Duffy uses â€Å"I† and â€Å"Me†, indicating that Delilah has now taken charge of the way the poem is being told. The final imperative and concluding dash Put your hand here - marks the transition back to Delilahs point of view, he guided my fingers. further emphasizing how she holds the power over the way the story progresses. Moreover, she also claims responsibility for her actions, actively asserting herself as the one who has done the deed to Samson, she is the dominant voice in the poem. MRS BEAST The female literary dominance is also extended to Mrs Beast which is a retelling of the classic Beauty and the Beast story in which a beautiful human girl is forced to live with a beast and they eventually fall in love. Mrs Beast showcases a different relationship in which the female actively seeks out the beast. Females have taken on an assertive role in their relationship with males. This is seen through her assertion of her literary voice as the poem is told through her perspective. Throughout the poem, the female voice is harsh and blunt, demonstrating her apparent strength and rejection of the stereotypically weak nature associated with females. For example, I should know, theyre bastards when theyre princes establishes her confrontational attitude towards men. Additionally, in â€Å"I had the language girls†, she addresses the female gender as one collective unit. This makes it sound as if she is preparing an army for a battle for those lost to the suffocation of the mal e species. It further shows how Duffy establishes the female as possessing the language and thus establishes them within the literary cannon. CIRCE This is also seen in â€Å"Circe† who is able to transform her enemies, or those who offended her, into animals. She addresses a female audience and is thus in a position of power and she actively dominates the voice within the poem, â€Å"I’m familiar†, â€Å"I’ve stood† and â€Å"I want† are all phrases of assertion and dominance. -Therefore, through the assertion of the dominating female literary voice, Duffy successfully transcends gender conventions. THROUGH THE USE OF AGGRESSION EMPLOYED BY WOMEN, DUFFY FURTHER TRANSCENDS THE GENDER CONVENTIONS AND ASSERTS FEMALE DOMINANCE. In DELILAH, the cutting of hair can be seen as an dominating and aggressive act as she is literally physically stripping Samson away of his power/strength/which had made him valuable to mankind, Furthermore, this aggressive act is reinforced by Delilahs premeditation is emphasized by the syntax: I let†¦And before I . . . I fastened the chain to the door and the rhyme of floor and door. Indicates she has planned to and knowingly carries out the seemingly violent act on Samson. â€Å"Circe† displays a more brutal sense of hostility towards the men and the idea of taking aggressive action against them is conveyed. The venomous tone in â€Å"all of them†¦with those piggy eyes† generalizes that all men are the same and deserve to be punished this way. Thus, there is a strong sense of hatred towards men where girls are encouraged to fight back. Furthermore, â€Å"boiled†, â€Å"scraped† and â€Å"mash† are violent images that suggest brutally punishing men. Circe is also described as taking the pig’s ‘sweetmeats slipped from the slit, bulging, vulnerable bag of balls.† This aggressiveness strengthens the superiority of the female voice and subverts existing male power. Moreover, in the last stanza, she makes an effort to threaten and display aggression by wanting to â€Å"baste that sizzling pig on the spit once again†. This vicious display of aggressively cooking the men shows how she refuses to return to her naà ¯ve self who had once â€Å"hoped for men†. Mrs Beast continues to consciously reverse gender roles in order to overthrow male dominance. Hence, She is in complete control over the Beast and pulls the strings in their relationship. Duffy further strips the male of his power by portraying the female in a dominant position in their sexual relationship. For example, â€Å"The lady says that’s not what I meant† undermines the Beast’s sexual performance, and we see her forcibly ordering him around. In fact, ensuring she is sexually fulfilled is the priority, not the desires of the beast. â€Å"The pig in my bed was invited† emphasizes that it is a privilege for the Beast that she has allowed him to be in her presence, reinforcing his subordinate position next to her. â€Å"The Beast kept out of sight,† tells us that he had to give her space when required, but still had to serve them at the poker game. He has become her servant, obeying every command and she controls when she wants him near her or not. Hence, she adopts this active role to overturn male dominance by belittling him –– an act of aggression as she forcibly takes action to oppress him. We can see that female dominance is established through transgressing gender conventions. Duffy establishes conventional gender roles within â€Å"Delilah† in order to actively move away from them. The poem begins with an imperative, Teach me, reflecting Samsons strong, dominant character. The second stanza depicts Samson speaking directly, in first person; the tone is boastful and the language violent rip, roar, fire, and flay. Samson relates his accomplishments in declaratives: Theres nothing I fear. His speech emphasizes his dominant and strong personality, conventional traits of the masculine gender. Delilah, in turn, nibbled the purse of his ear an allusion to the biblical account in which Delilah is paid by each of Samsons enemies which alludes to her materialistic attitude and reflects her reputation as a prostitute, all of which are conventions to the female gender. -In the poem, Duffy transgresses gender conventions and through that, begins to establish Delilah’s dominance over Samson. Duffy deconstructs the gender convention of male strength and power. She let him slip and slide and sprawl to the floor suggesting an air of weakness within Samson and request that Delilah teach him how to care suggests that he desires emotional intimacy, which undermines his masculine identity. He laments I cannot be gentle, or loving, or tender. The tripling of modifiers connotes femininity and intimacy, attributes not associated with warriors, again undermining his masculine identity. By contrast, afterwards he lay with his head on my lap, a gesture both childlike, intimate and trusting, it further enforces the power Delilah has over him in the relationship. She also says My warrior, of which is a rather possessive tone, again reversing the conventional roles of which women seem to be possessed by men. The line I have to be strong suggests that Samson feels he has no choice, a reflection of how the perception of specific gender roles are so deeply rooted within society and the interrogative What is the cure? implies that he sees his condition as a sickness, which could represent Duffy’s view of masculine dominance as a disease. The end focus on the question reflects the changing balance of power between the couple as he now questions her. The line snipping first at the black and biblical air is very knowing as well as cutting her lovers hair, the speaker is attempting to shred her reputation as a femme fatale, which originated in the biblical account. She actively tries to reverse the conventional role placed upon her by society. CIRCE Duffy first establishes conventional gender roles. She compares men to pigs, implying that they are lazy and in the case of â€Å"the tusker†, aggressive, and women should therefore take action against such unruliness. Furthermore, she also points out the male’s skill to deceive women, â€Å"to lick, to lap, to loosen, lubricate, to lie.† And the very fact that Circe is instructing the women around her on how to cook pigs, Duffy places her in a domestic setting, traditionally reserved for women. However, the dominance of the female is particularly evident in this poem. She is putting them on a lower level in comparison to her. For instance, â€Å"all pigs have been mine – under my thumb† reinforces her domineering role over them. Also, the poem is structured in the form of a recipe for cooking men. This shows how men have become a consumable commodity to her and are of lesser importance. MRS BEAST The idea of dominance is also prevalent in Mrs Beast, she is also the one who holds the real power, and her relationship with the beast is that of a dominatrix to a subservient male. Female empowerment is of intrinsic quality to Mrs Beast, especially when the poem opens with the listing of females, ascending in terms of empowerment, â€Å"Helen’s Face, Cleopatra’s, Queen of Sheba’s, Juliet’s †. Furthermore, the reverse is also seen in the line, â€Å"And if his snout and trotters fouled my damask sheets†¦he’d wash them. Twice†, here Duffy has placed the male beast into a domestic role, a position traditionally reserved for women. This maintenance of power over men is a conscious effort, from the line from Mrs Beast, â€Å"Let the less-loving one be me†, because she forces herself to be less loving, as part of a rather feminist vow to never be trampled on by men. Furthermore, the line also seems to be mocking the lack of mal e emotional attachment. The Beast also seems to have accepted his submissive role in their relationship, as he would â€Å"pick my nose, if I wanted that†. Mrs Beast continues to consciously reverse gender roles in order to overthrow male dominance. However, despite the transgressions of and the attempt to move away from conventional gender roles, Duffy also takes into account that women cannot be completely free from society’s traditional shackles that bind them. Delilah The very notion of Samson being a masculine symbol of power and strength but yet still being able to desire to be emotionally vulnerable indicates a mix of the two gender conventions. Even Delilah herself, Then with deliberate, passionate hands/ I cut every lock of his hair†. Although she is ready to carry out this aggressive act which will assert her dominance over Samson, she does not allow herself to be completely removed from the act, instead her emotions have seemingly taken over, through the word â€Å"passionate†. She does not completely deviate from female gender conventions by asserting her dominance; instead there is evidence of feminine emotional vulnerability. Through Delilah, Duffy hints at the weakness of emotion; a traditional female trait, but she still asserts the female’s dominance by having her deconstruct masculine power, transgressing gender conventions. Circe However, in Circe, in the midst of describing her culinary attack on men, she slips into a state of emotional vulnerability and recalls a time when she was young and ‘hoping for men’. This indicates that despite the dominant and aggressive role Circe seems to take on, she is still prone to emotional weakness, a conventional female trait. MRS BEAST However, it seems that there can be no complete role reversal, instead, by asserting dominance over men, she seems to have taken on the traits commonly associated with the male gender, Furthermore, it seems as though Mrs Beast cannot be entirely independent, instead she actively seeks out a male presence and is satisfied co-existing with the Beast. Therefore, we can see that although Duffy seeks to establish female dominance through moving away from conventional gender roles within the poems, she also shows that these roles are so deeply rooted within society and it is impossible for the female voice to be completely removed from such stereotypes. Conclusion In conclusion, Duffy challenges male power and the notion of male dominance in society by consciously asserting the female gender in The World’s Wife. Duffy establishes various ways of transgressing gender roles like through the establishment of the female literary voice and the aggressive actions taken by them, they result in the subversion of male dominance and power. Although Duffy tries to move past gender constructs, she still showcases that such societal notions are inevitable and women in â€Å"The World’s Wife† are unable to completely remove themselves from such structures.

Friday, March 13, 2020

Understanding Uniform Probability

Understanding Uniform Probability A discrete uniform probability distribution is one in which all elementary events in the sample space have an equal opportunity of occurring. As a result, for a finite sample space of size n, the probability of an elementary event occurring is 1/n. Uniform distributions are very common for initial studies of probability. The histogram of this distribution will look rectangular in shape. Examples One well-known example of a uniform probability distribution is found when rolling a standard die. If we assume that the die is fair, then each of the sides numbered one through six has an equal probability of being rolled. There are six possibilities, and so the probability that a two is rolled is 1/6. Likewise, the probability that a three is rolled is also 1/6. Another common example is a fair coin. Each side of the coin, heads or tails, has an equal probability of landing up. Thus the probability of a head is 1/2, and the probability of a tail is also 1/2. If we remove the assumption that the dice we are working with are fair, then the probability distribution is no longer uniform. A loaded die favors one number over the others, and so it would be more likely to show this number than the other five. If there is any question, repeated experiments would help us to determine if the dice we are using are really fair and if we can assume uniformity. Assumption of Uniform Many times, for real-world scenarios, it is practical to assume that we are working with a uniform distribution, even though that may not actually be the case. We should exercise caution when doing this. Such an assumption should be verified by some empirical evidence, and we should clearly state that we are making an assumption of a uniform distribution. For a prime example of this, consider birthdays. Studies have shown that birthdays are not spread uniformly throughout the year. Due to a variety of factors, some dates have more people born on them than others. However, the differences in popularity of birthdays are negligible enough that for most applications, such as the birthday problem, it is safe to assume that all birthdays (with the exception of leap day) are equally likely to occur.

Wednesday, February 26, 2020

Juvenile Delinquency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words - 1

Juvenile Delinquency - Essay Example Cox, Allen, Hanser, and Conrad point out that delinquent and criminal behavior are part of the various human social behaviors. Thus, children learn the behavior just like the other social behaviors. As the theory suggests, teenagers are the most affected. Through conditioning were an undesirable behavior is punished and the wanted behavior awarded, one can learn any social behavior. Therefore, once a person starts to exhibit delinquent behavior, he or she can be stopped by utilizing the conditioning technique. Parents have a significant role to play in behavior modification where they guide their children to adopt socially acceptable behaviors. Strengthening the positive behavior aids in change achievement. For instance, it can be argued that the delinquent behavior of Shawn was learned from his mother. Consumption of illicit drugs in the United States including alcohol is a crime among juveniles. Despite the knowledge of the constitutional provision, Shawn’s mother introduced her son to alcohol intake.In addition to alcohol, Shawn started using other hard drugs like marijuana. Evidently, he got into a company of teenagers indulging in drug and substance abuse. He succumbed to peer pressure. At some point, Shawn and his friends were charged with robbery with violence from one of their schoolmates. This behavior might have developed over time with the increased consumption of marijuana, alcohol, and delinquent company. It is believed that he had issues with his father since he did not approve of his drug and substance abuse at his age.

Monday, February 10, 2020

Comon Law Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Comon Law - Case Study Example The defendants were owners of Company making medicinal compounds used in the treatment of breathing ailments. They issued an advertisement claiming that they would offer ' 100 to anybody who could contract influenza after using their smoke balls and claimed that they had deposited '1000 in a bank as a token of their sincerity for their claims. (Lindley and Smith, 2004). The Company remonstrated that there was no contractual obligation between them and Mrs. Cargill, since she had not informed the Company of her acceptance of contract - testing and using the product. The Courts, comprising of Judges Lindley, Bowen, A. L. Smith L. JJ. held that the very fact of buying and using the product constituted acceptance and could be enforceable in a Court of Law. (Old Cases with Weird Facts Still Define our Law of Contract. 2006). 2. Terms of contract: The terms of the contract should be clear and understood by contracting parties. It should be lawful and not against public policy, and should not have "unusual hazards for the contracting party" (Contract Unenforceable Transactions) 3. Legal relationships The main objective of the parties to the contract is to enter into valid contractual obligations and create legal relationship. "The parties must intend that the offer and acceptance be binding upon them. There is a presumption operating in commercial contracts that the parties intend to create legal relations." (Contract Law). 3. Consideration: This is an important aspect of contractual law since without consideration the contract may be voidable at the option of the parties. The aspect of consideration has been the bedrock of many legal disputes but the landmark case of PepsiCo Co needs to be mentioned. In the case of Leonard v PepsiCo Inc. 88.F.Supp 2 d 116 (SD NY 1996) in which a young man sued the PepsiCo Company in an attempt to enforce an offer made through television commercial for redemption of 7,000,000 Pepsi Points for Harrier jet fighter aircraft. In this case decided in 1999, the Judge, Kimba Wood ruled that this case could not be enforced on three counts: A. PepsiCo's commercial been only an advertisement and did not constitute a valid offer to the world at large, or in other words there was no consideration flowing from the parties. It would be difficult to imagine that one could get a fighter jet aircraft for $ 7,000,000,when" the cost of a Harrier Jet is roughly $ 23 million dollars, a fact of which plaintiff was aware when he set out to gather the amount he believed necessary to accept the alleged offer." c. There was no communication between the alleged contracting parties which was enough to satisfy the Statute of Fraud, which the applicant had claimed from the company. (Leonard, 1999, p.10). Absence of consideration from both the contracting parties could be witnessed in cases of gifts, payments made for charitable purposes, etc., where there may not be mutual consideration 4. Capacity to enter into contracts: The parties entering into contract should have capacity to enter into it, like being of majority age, free from mental disabilities or under state of inebriation when entering into con